Generator Safety
Some members prepare for the possibility of power outages by buying
an electric generator as a standby system to keep lights and appliances running
until service is restored.
A generator may be able to save food in your refrigerator or freezer
during a prolonged outage, let you keep your furnace running, or power other
essential equipment. Generators can be expensive and noisy. They can also pose serious
safety hazards to you and to others, so please follow all safety instructions provided
by the manufacturer.
NEVER EVER operate the generator in enclosed
or partially enclosed spaces, including homes, garages and basements. Generators
very quickly produce high levels of carbon monoxide, a colorless, odorless, deadly
gas.
The law requires that customers with a permanently installed or
portable generator do not connect it to another power source, such as Guernsey-Muskingum's
power lines. If you own and operate a generator, you are responsible for making
sure that electricity from your unit can not "backfeed," or flow into Guernsey-Muskingum's
power lines. For safety's sake, be sure to use your generator correctly. If you
don't, you risk damaging your property and endangering your life and the lives of
Guernsey-Muskingum's line workers who may be working on power lines some distance
from your home.
Permanent Standby Generators
When a generator is permanently connected to a member's electric
system, it energizes the building's wiring. This type of installation requires a
device that prevents the generator from being connected to Guernsey-Muskingum's
power lines. Follow these safety tips:
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Only a qualified professional, such as a licensed electric
contractor, should install a permanent standby generator.
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A double-pole, double-throw transfer switch is the recommended
device to keep your generator from backfeeding into Guernsey-Muskingum's system.
The switch also keeps Guernsey-Muskingum's power from re-energizing your house wiring
while your generator is running, protecting your generator, wiring and appliances
from damage when your service is restored.
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If you already have a permanently installed standby generator
but you don't know if it's installed properly, call your local licensed electrical
contractor for help.
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You are responsible for any injuries or damage to your property,
your neighbors' or Guernsey-Muskingum's, from an improperly installed or operated
generator.
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Portable Generators
Portable generators are designed to be connected only to selected
appliances or lamps. These generators never should be connected directly to a building's
wiring system.
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Before starting your generator, carefully read and follow
all of the manufacturer's instructions.
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Be sure that the total electric load on your generator won't
exceed the manufacturer's rating.
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Always locate your generator where its exhaust will vent
safely. Please follow the warning
above.
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Prioritize your needs. Use the lowest wattage light bulbs
that provide a safe level of light, reserving power for additional lighting elsewhere
or a small appliance. Remember that the greater the load on your generator, the
more fuel it will use.
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Keep cords out of the way so they don't present a tripping
hazard—especially in dimly lit doorways or halls. Never run cords under rugs or
carpets where heat might build up or damage to a cord may go unnoticed.
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Extension cords must be properly sized to carry the electric
load. Overloaded cords can overheat and cause fires or damage to equipment.
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